On March 21, 2024, the Heritage Hotel in Bhaktapur hosted the first National Symposium on Cryosphere, marking a significant milestone in Nepal’s efforts to address the critical issues related to its cryospheric environment. Organized by the Cryospheric Society of Nepal (CSN) in collaboration with multiple partners, the symposium brought together leading experts, researchers, and policymakers to discuss the latest advancements and the importance of glacier research and policy development.
The event was inaugurated with opening remarks by Dr. Mohan B. Chand, Chairman of the CSN. Dr. Chand emphasized the crucial role of cryosphere studies in understanding and mitigating the impacts of climate change in Nepal. He highlighted the importance of developing robust policies that support scientific research and sustainable practices to protect the country’s vital glacier resources. "Our glaciers are not just sources of water; they are integral to our ecosystems, our agriculture, and our communities," Dr. Chand stated. "Effective policy-making, grounded in scientific research, is essential for the sustainable management of these precious resources."
The symposium was a collaborative effort, supported by the Himalayan Cryosphere, Climate and Disaster Research Center (HiCCDRC) at Kathmandu University, The Small Earth Nepal (SEN), and the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology (DHM). This partnership underscored the interdisciplinary and multi-institutional approach required to tackle the complex challenges posed by cryospheric changes.
Throughout the day, attendees engaged in a series of presentations and discussions focusing on glacier dynamics, glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs), and the use of advanced technologies such as remote sensing and GIS for environmental monitoring. Researchers from various institutions shared their findings on glacier mass balance, permafrost studies, and climate modeling, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of cryospheric research in Nepal.
One of the key themes of the symposium was the integration of scientific research with policy initiatives. Speakers highlighted the need for evidence-based policies that can effectively address the rapid changes occurring in the cryosphere. Discussions also centered on the importance of international cooperation and the sharing of knowledge and resources to enhance the resilience of communities dependent on glacial resources.
The event concluded with a call to action, urging stakeholders to prioritize cryospheric research and policy development. By fostering collaboration between scientists, policymakers, and local communities, Nepal can better prepare for and adapt to the impacts of climate change on its cryosphere.
The first National Symposium on Cryosphere was a resounding success, setting the stage for future initiatives and collaborations aimed at protecting Nepal’s glaciers and ensuring the sustainability of its natural resources. The Cryospheric Society of Nepal, along with its partners, remains committed to advancing research and fostering policies that will safeguard the country’s cryospheric environment for generations to come.